The Medical Waste Management Act regulates the handling, transport, and disposal of medical waste (biohazardous waste). The Act is intended to protect the public from illness or injury associated with medical waste (including sharps). In addition to healthcare workers, the Act protects housekeeping and custodial staff, as well as sanitation workers. The non-healthcare workers are particularly vulnerable as they can be exposed to unsuspected hazardous items if medical waste gets into the waste stream. Inspections associated with the enforcement of the Act are intended to ensure the applicable standards are met.